About the Country
Brazil
Brazil’s NDC includes an economy wide 2025 target to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 37% below 2005 levels, and a further indicative 2030 target to reduce emissions by 43% below 2005. Neither of these targets are contingent on any additional international support. The focus of Brazil’s NDC is broad, and includes forestry, biofuels, reforestation and deforestation, agriculture, energy and technology transfer.
Although Brazil has not adopted an national emissions trading mechanism, they remain active participants in international programs to reduce emissions from deforestation and forest degradation (REDD+). One domestic emphasis is reducing emissions through improvements to land, as well as the increased use of biofuels.
Like many other countries, Brazilian domestic policies also focus on the development of renewable sources of energy, in spite of the existing significant proportion of electricity currently generated by hydro. Brazil has implemented policies to increase the proportion of other sources of renewable energy such as solar and wind. There are also national plans to reduce electricity consumption from energy intensive sectors.
Brazil has set up different funding mechanisms for renewable investment as well as land use and forestry projects. These targeted funds are mostly managed by the Brazilian National Development Bank.
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By 2025, 37% reduction of economy wide GHG emissions below 2005 levels.
Take Action
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EP100 - Double energy productivity
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EV100 - Commit to electric vehicles
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Join the LCTPi
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Carbon pricing
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RE100 - 100% renewable power
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Reduce SLCPs
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Remove deforestation
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Report climate information (TCFD)
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Responsible climate policy
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Science-based targets
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Sustainable Fuels
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Policy
An indicative 2030 target of a 43% reduction of economy wide GHG emissions below 2005 levels.
Take Action
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EP100 - Double energy productivity
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EV100 - Commit to electric vehicles
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Join the LCTPi
-
Carbon pricing
-
RE100 - 100% renewable power
-
Reduce SLCPs
-
Remove deforestation
-
Report climate information (TCFD)
-
Responsible climate policy
-
Science-based targets
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Sustainable Fuels
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Policy
The Brazilian government has announced that by 2020, it will restore 5 million hectares of degraded pasture land.
Pledges under the Bonn ChallengeTake Action
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Join the LCTPi
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Reduce SLCPs
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Remove deforestation
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Report climate information (TCFD)
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Science-based targets
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Sustainable Fuels
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Policy
The Brazilian government has announced that by 2030, it will implement 5 million hectares of integrated crop, livestock and forest management.
Pledges under the Bonn ChallengeTake Action
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Join the LCTPi
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Reduce SLCPs
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Remove deforestation
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Report climate information (TCFD)
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Science-based targets
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Sustainable Fuels
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Policy
By 2030, reduce illegal deforestation to zero.
National Plan on Climate Change (executive summary)Take Action
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Join the LCTPi
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Reduce SLCPs
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Remove deforestation
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Report climate information (TCFD)
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Science-based targets
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Sustainable Fuels
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Policy
The Brazilian government has announced that by 2030, it will restore 12 million hectares of deforested and degraded forest land.
Pledges under the Bonn ChallengeTake Action
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Join the LCTPi
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Reduce SLCPs
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Remove deforestation
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Report climate information (TCFD)
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Science-based targets
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Sustainable Fuels
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Policy
Brazil continues to be an active participant to implement mitigation actions under REDD+.
The National REDD+ StrategyTake Action
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Join the LCTPi
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Reduce SLCPs
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Remove deforestation
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Report climate information (TCFD)
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Science-based targets
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Sustainable Fuels
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Policy
By 2030, increase share of sustainable biofuels to 18%.
Take Action
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EV100 - Commit to electric vehicles
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Join the LCTPi
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Reduce SLCPs
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Report climate information (TCFD)
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Science-based targets
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Sustainable Fuels
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Policy
Between 2015-2024, expand estimated total investments for transmission capacity by USD$40 billion.
Ten-Year Energy Expansion Plan 2024Take Action
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EP100 - Double energy productivity
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Join the LCTPi
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RE100 - 100% renewable power
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Report climate information (TCFD)
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Science-based targets
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Policy
By 2030, achieve 45% renewable energy including expanding non-hydro renewable energy sources between 28-33%.
Take Action
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Join the LCTPi
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RE100 - 100% renewable power
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Report climate information (TCFD)
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Science-based targets
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Policy
By 2024, expand hydro generation to 117GW which equates to 56.7% of total installed power capacity.
Ten-Year Energy Expansion Plan 2024Take Action
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Join the LCTPi
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RE100 - 100% renewable power
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Report climate information (TCFD)
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Science-based targets
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Policy
By 2024, increase the share of renewables to 27% from 16% in 2015, including the following:
- expand wind power capacity to 24GW which is equivalent to 11.6% of total installed power capacity.
- expand solar power capacity to 7GW which is equivalent to 3.3% of total installed power capacity.
Take Action
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Join the LCTPi
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RE100 - 100% renewable power
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Report climate information (TCFD)
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Science-based targets
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Policy
Implementation of Renewable Energy Auctions which provides for new renewable capacity to be constructed
(Decree 5163 of 2004 and Decree 6048 of 2007)
Take Action
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Join the LCTPi
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RE100 - 100% renewable power
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Report climate information (TCFD)
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Science-based targets
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Policy
By 2030, achieve 10% reduction in electricity consumption.
National Policy on Energy EfficiencyTake Action
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EP100 - Double energy productivity
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Join the LCTPi
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Report climate information (TCFD)
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Science-based targets
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Policy
A 2020 aim for a 5% reduction of emissions and energy use in the industrial sector.
Low-carbon Emission Economy in the Manufacturing Industry PlanTake Action
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EP100 - Double energy productivity
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Join the LCTPi
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Report climate information (TCFD)
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Science-based targets
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Policy
Preferential financing is given for renewable energy projects which meet local content requirements by the Brazilian National Development Bank.
Take Action
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EP100 - Double energy productivity
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Join the LCTPi
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RE100 - 100% renewable power
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Report climate information (TCFD)
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Science-based targets
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Policy
The Energy Development Fund was established in 2002 to finance renewable energy among others and promote renewable energy.
Law 10438 of 2002Take Action
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Join the LCTPi
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RE100 - 100% renewable power
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Report climate information (TCFD)
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Science-based targets
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Policy
The Brazilian National Development Bank has established the Amazon Fund, which raises funds to finance projects which address deforestation, as well as generate emission reductions.
Amazon FundTake Action
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Join the LCTPi
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Reduce SLCPs
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Remove deforestation
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Report climate information (TCFD)
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Science-based targets
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Sustainable Fuels
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Take Action
Join the Low Carbon Technology Partnerships initiative
The Low Carbon Technology Partnerships initiative (LCTPi) is comprised of over 160 companies and 70 partners that are committed to accelerating the transition to a low-carbon economy.
Led by the World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD) and supported by We Mean Business partners, LCTPi offers a collaborative platform for businesses and policymakers to scale up deployment of business solutions to a level and speed that are consistent with limiting global warming to below 2°C.
Explore Full CommitmentTake Action
Reduce short-lived climate pollutant emissions
Tackling ‘short-lived climate pollutants’ (SLCPs) – including methane, black carbon, tropospheric ozone or hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) – is vital to reduce near-term global warming and improve human well-being.
Businesses taking action to reduce these emissions can deliver rapid and measurable benefits in air quality, public health and food security whilst also boosting economic growth and making a key contribution to global climate change mitigation efforts.
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Remove commodity-driven deforestation from all supply chains by 2020
The commodities soy, palm oil, beef, timber and pulp are wealth generators that feature in the supply chains of companies across economic sectors. By leading the agenda on how these commodities can be sustainably produced, forward-looking businesses are driving innovation, competitiveness and growth.
Business has the power to alter global demand for the agricultural commodities that are the primary drivers of deforestation and forest degradation. And with deforestation accounting for approximately 15% of the world’s greenhouse gas emissions, the need for action has never been more urgent.
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Commit to implement the recommendations of the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures
Climate change poses serious risks to the global economy. Nonetheless, investors and financial markets lack clear and comparable information about which companies or assets are most exposed to this issue and which are best prepared.
To address this issue, companies are encouraged to commit to implement the recommendations of the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD). The TCFD has published recommendations for reporting climate-related financial information in mainstream reports (annual financial filings).
Companies, investors and financial organizations globally are encouraged to implement the recommendations to allow a more efficient allocation of capital, improve the dialogue among all financial players and support a smooth and rapid transition to a low-carbon economy.
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Adopt a science-based emissions reduction target
Leading businesses recognise the opportunity – and the imperative – to be part of the low-carbon transition. Their future growth and competitiveness hinges on it.
By setting clear, ‘science-based’ emissions reduction targets, companies ensure their plans for carbon reduction meet the level of ambition needed to limit the increase in global average temperature to well below 2°C.
Science-based targets enable companies to play their part in achieving this goal while harnessing climate action as a driver of innovation, competitiveness, risk management and growth.
Companies can develop targets via the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi). The SBTi is a collaboration between CDP, World Resources Institute (WRI), the World Wildlife Fund for Nature (WWF) and the United Nations Global Compact (UNGC).
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Grow the market for the world’s most sustainable fuels
Low-carbon fuels have huge potential for increasing fuel efficiency, reducing costs and cutting emissions. And the time for creating a global market for these fuels has never been better.
below50, brought to you by the World Business Council for Sustainable Development(WBCSD), aims to create demand for low-carbon fuels and scale up their deployment by increasing the number of companies choosing sustainable alternative fuels. This will create cross-sectoral opportunities along supply chains, while addressing legislative and financial barriers to bring these fuels into the mainstream.
below50 brings together companies and organizations who commit to growing the global market for the world’s most sustainable fuels – that is fuels producing at least 50% less CO² emissions than conventional fossil fuels.
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Commit to 100% renewable power
Forward-looking companies are harnessing the benefits of transitioning to 100% renewable power, including cost reduction, increased innovation and reputational gains.
By transitioning electricity needs to renewable sources, businesses are also playing a crucial role in driving the creation of a thriving, global market for renewable generation – a game-changer in reducing emissions.
Companies committed to 100% renewable power will be invited to join RE100 brought to you by The Climate Group in partnership with CDP. RE100 is a global, collaborative initiative uniting influential businesses committed to using 100% renewable electricity.
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Commit to double energy productivity
Forward-looking companies are realising the transformational benefits of setting an ambitious energy productivity goal, while making a vital contribution in the transition to a low-carbon economy.
The benefits range from huge cost savings and improved energy security, to driving innovation throughout the company. And crucially, many companies are achieving an immediate impact on profitability as well as safeguarding future returns.
Companies can seize these opportunities by committing to double energy productivity through the EP100 initiative, brought to you by The Climate Group in partnership with the Alliance to Save Energy.
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Commit to electric vehicles and charging infrastructure
The transport sector is the fastest-growing contributor to climate change, accounting for 23% of global energy-related greenhouse gas emissions. Electric transport offers a major solution in cutting millions of tons of greenhouse gas emissions per year, as well as curbing transport related air and noise pollution.
With businesses owning over half of all registered vehicles on the road, it is crucial that companies lead the shift to electric vehicles.
EV100 is a global initiative, led by The Climate Group, bringing together forward looking companies committed to accelerating the transition to electric vehicles (EVs) and making electric transport the new normal by 2030.
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Put a price on carbon
A growing group of forward-looking companies are using an internal carbon price to help manage climate risk and align themselves with the low-carbon transition.
Internal carbon pricing can not only help companies effectively combat climate change and meet bold emissions reduction targets, but can also encourage innovation, drive down costs and help ensure sustained economic competitiveness.
Leading businesses recognize this and are building a carbon price into their operations and investment decisions, as an effective way to future-proof profitability and help shape the evolving regulatory framework.
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Commit to responsible corporate engagement in climate policy
A supportive policy framework is vital to give business the backing it needs in the transition to a low-carbon economy. This is why forward-looking companies are actively ensuring their policy engagement on key climate issues is aligned, transparent, and consistent.
The “Guide for Responsible Corporate Engagement in Climate Policy” sets out a program of action for companies wishing to demonstrate best practice in policy engagement.
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